Here’s the Second Blog in your finance series, focused on Step 2: Creating a Budget. This follows naturally after Step 1 (Tracking Expenses) and continues your journey to financial control.
π° Step 2: Create a Budget — Your Personal Financial GPS
Creating a budget is like using Google Maps for your money — it tells your income where to go so you don’t wonder where it went.
If you’ve already tracked your expenses (Step 1), now it’s time to plan how to spend wisely and save smartly.
π― Why You Need a Budget
A good budget:
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Keeps you in control of your spending
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Helps you avoid debt
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Makes saving automatic
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Prepares you for emergencies
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Reduces financial stress
It’s not about limiting your freedom — it’s about giving you more control over your future.
π Popular Budgeting Rule: The 50/30/20 Rule
One of the easiest and most effective ways to budget:
Category | Percentage | Examples |
---|---|---|
Needs | 50% | Rent, groceries, bills, transport |
Wants | 30% | Movies, dining out, shopping |
Savings & Debt | 20% | Savings, investments, loan repayment |
π‘ Tip: Use budgeting apps like Goodbudget, PocketGuard, or even a simple Excel sheet.
π How to Create Your Budget (Step-by-Step)
1. Calculate Monthly Income
Include:
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Salary after tax
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Freelance income
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Side hustle earnings
2. List All Fixed Expenses
Example:
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Rent or EMI: ₹10,000
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Electricity: ₹2,000
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Internet/Phone: ₹1,000
3. List Variable Expenses
Estimate how much you usually spend on:
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Food delivery
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Fuel
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Entertainment
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Shopping
4. Set Your Saving Goal
Decide how much you want to save or invest every month. Start small if needed. Even ₹1,000/month makes a difference.
5. Adjust as Needed
If your expenses are higher than your income:
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Cut down on wants
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Switch to cheaper alternatives
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Increase income through side gigs
π‘ Bonus Tip: Budget to Zero
This method means:
Income – Expenses – Savings = ₹0
It forces you to account for every rupee or dollar, even if it’s just being saved.
π Final Word
Budgeting isn't a one-time task. It’s a monthly habit. The more consistent you are, the more financial confidence you build. And remember:
“Don’t budget for what you hope to earn. Budget for what you already have.”
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